If handled right, hydrogen has a huge potential, even so that it has been dubbed “the fuel of the future.” Meanwhile, we still have some brushing up to do for the “edges,” namely to find a way to make its storage more efficient and less pricey.
One path the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory has taken is to try and synthesize new materials which have a high capacity of hydrogen absorption. To do that, it has received $2.1 million to take to terms such a project. Obviously, the stake is to find a way to improve the storage materials- the more hydrogen they contain, the fewer recharges are needed, so buyers are buying more into the idea of hydrogen-fueled cars.
So they have rolled up their sleeves and set to work. So far they’re working with metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), three-dimensional constructions made up of carbon atoms, which they’re trying to modify so they hold as much hydrogen as possible. In the end, they can very well achieve that, twice better actually, but only at -321 degrees Fahrenheit.
The idea is to find materials able to increase storage capacity at room temperatures and co-leader of the project Berkeley Lab chemist Martin Head-Gordon is hoping to do just that. Right now, he’s more focused on these (MOFs), to study their potentially useful properties.
Other companies are also taking this route: DOE’s Pacific Northwest Laboratory with Ford, the HRL Laboratories in Malibu, CA and the University of Oregon. Whoever succeeds first can safely say they will have powered their way to the future!
[via Engineering On The Edge]
Liked it? Share onFacebook and Google +1:
| | No comments yet.Break the ice! | E-mail Updates |
| Also share story on: | Become our facebook fan |
Read next:
Climate change is one of the most controversial subjects of the century, because it is changing our planet in an non-imaginable way. Scientists have developed different ways (more or less efficient) to capture the CO2 excess resulted from human activity.
UCLA scientists, led by professor Omar M. Yaghi have created three-dimensional, synthetic DNA-like crystals which are capable of storing carbon dioxide: We have taken organic and inorganic units and combined them into a synthetic crystal which codes information in a DNA-like manner.
Vitalij Pecharsky, a researcher from the U.S. DOE – Ames Laboratory, along with his team, studies the possibility of storing hydrogen at room temperatures, in a recyclable container – just like your car’s reservoir.
Robin Gremaud, a researcher from Netherlands, found out through experimentation that an alloy of the metals magnesium, titanium and nickel is absorbing hydrogen very well. What’s most interesting about his discovery is that the three metals form a very light alloy, about 40% lighter than a Lithium Ion battery pack at the same size (for example, a Prius battery weights 317 kg, while this hydrogen tank would only weight 200 kg).
Lots of money are spent on research and development of electric vehicles. Electric cars, powered by hydrogen fuel cells have an increased driving range and are also environmentally friendly. In not such a distant future many hydrogen powered vehicles may fill the U.S. roads, but this will only happen after the issues concerning the recharging [...]
Comments from our readers
3167 total comments so far. What's your opinion ?- No comments on this article yet.




